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Life Sciences News Brief
Vol. 5 no.39 - December 7, 2005
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Pharmaceuticals Update |
AEterna Zentaris Announces Completion of Patient Enrollment for
Ozarelix
AEterna Zentaris Inc.
(Quebec City) announced it has completed enrollment of 144 patients
for a Phase II trial with ozarelix (D-63153) in benign prostatic
hyperplasia (BPH), more than four months ahead of schedule. The
randomized, placebo-controlled multi-center clinical trial is
designed to evaluate both objective parameters, such as improvement
in urine flow and shrinkage of the prostate volume, as well as
various symptoms of BPH over a period of several months. The trial
is being conducted in Europe with the collaboration of Spectrum
Pharmaceuticals Inc. (NASDAQ: SPPI) and results are expected to be
disclosed during the second half of 2006.
Inflazyme Pharmaceuticals Announces Results from Helicon Phase Ib
Inflazyme Pharmaceuticals
Ltd. (Vancouver) announced preliminary results of the oral, multiple
dose Phase I study conducted in healthy volunteers by their partner
Helicon Therapeutics, Inc. of New York. The oral, multiple dose,
double-blinded, placebo controlled Phase Ib study in healthy young
and elderly subjects has been completed. Helicon has reported the
data indicates that IPL455,903 (also known as HT-0712) was safe and
well tolerated in all volunteers and at all doses tested. The doses
evaluated ranged up to 135mg per subject per day for 14 days. The
Company will report further on the results of the study when they
become available. According to Helicon, IPL455,903 is currently
being prepared for Phase IIa clinical testing indicating the
compound is on track to enter that study early next year. The
compound is to be evaluated as a potential treatment for memory
disorders.
Labopharm Submits NDA for Once-Daily Tramadol
Labopharm Inc. (Laval)
announced that it has submitted a New Drug Application (NDA) to the
U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for its once-daily
formulation of the analgesic tramadol. Labopharm is seeking
regulatory approval to market its once-daily tramadol for the
management of moderate to moderately severe pain. The action date
under the Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) for Labopharm's NDA
is September 28, 2006.
Stem Cell Therapeutics Corp. and Medicon A/S initiate dosing of
patients
Stem Cell Therapeutics Corp. (Calgary) announced
completion of screening and initiation of dosing in its Phase I
Clinical Study of NTx(TM)-265, SCT's program for the treatment of
stroke. This Phase I Clinical Trial is currently being conducted on
SCT's behalf by Medicon A/S of Birkerod, Denmark. The Phase I trial
is designed to characterize the pharmacokinetic profile of two
currently marketed drugs, identified by SCT as effective in
non-clinical models of stroke. As previously reported, the Phase I
study subjects will be dosed in two groups staggered by
approximately two weeks. The duration of the Phase I trial is
anticipated to be eight weeks. SCT also has a Phase II trial planned
to evaluate safety and efficacy of its NTx(TM)-265 therapy in stroke
patients. |
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Diagnostics and Therapeutics Update |
Study shows Procyon's PSP94
diagnostic marker is better
Procyon Biopharma Inc.
(Montreal), a biotechnology company developing innovative
therapeutics in the fields of cancer and HIV/AIDS, announced that
the findings of an extensive study, conducted by Dr. Robert K. Nam,
MD, FRCSC, Assistant Professor of Surgery, Division of Urology at
the Sunnybrook and Women's College Health Sciences Centre,
University of Toronto, with its Prostate Secretory Protein of 94
amino acids (PSP94) immunoassays for the diagnosis and prognosis of
prostate cancer, will be published in the Journal of Urology. The
study conducted with 1212 patients who underwent biopsy confirmation
of prostate cancer due to either an abnormal digital rectal
examination (DRE) or high Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) showed
that PSP94 serum levels were a better predictor of the aggressivity
of the cancer than PSA or FTPSA (Free to Total PSA ratio).
AnorMED announces enrollment of HIV
patients into XACT study
AnorMED Inc. (Vancouver)
announced the enrollment of HIV patients into its new clinical trial
to evaluate the potential of AMD070 as a new anti-HIV drug. The XACT
(X4 Antagonist Concept Trial) trial is fully funded by AnorMED and
is being conducted at two leading HIV research centers, one in the
U.S. and one in the U.K. XACT is an open label dose finding study
which may include up to 4 study cohorts of 12 patients each.
Patients in the first cohort will receive 200 mg of AMD070, twice
daily, for 10 consecutive days. The objective of the study is to
determine the safety and antiviral activity of AMD070 in
HIV-infected patients who harbor the CXCR4 using virus. Anti-viral
activity is measured by a 1 log reduction in the CXCR4 using virus.
Initial data from this study is expected in early 2006.
Aspreva Announces Completion of
Patient Enrolment
Aspreva Pharmaceuticals
Corporation (Victoria), an emerging pharmaceutical company focused
on increasing the pool of evidence-based medicines available for
patients living with less common diseases, announced completion of
enrolment of 176 patients in the phase III clinical study to assess
the safety and efficacy of mycophenolate mofetil (MMF or CellCept(R))
to maintain or improve symptom control with reduced corticosteroids
in patients with myasthenia gravis (MG). The randomized,
double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial is designed to
evaluate the efficacy and safety of MMF to maintain or improve
symptom control with reduced corticosteroids in patients with
myasthenia gravis over a treatment period of 36 weeks. The primary
endpoint of responder status in the trial encompasses both minimal
disease activity and low steroid dose. The company expects to
complete the trial in late 2006.
Response Biomedical Achieves Superior
Performance Targets
Response Biomedical Corp.
(Vancouver) announced the Company has successfully achieved its
analytical sensitivity targets for its Flu A Test. It is intended
that the test be commercialized for both human and animal
applications. Using a variety of Flu A strains, the performance
results to date indicate that the RAMP Flu A Test produces results
that are in excess of 100 times more sensitive than commercially
available rapid influenza A tests. This superior level of
performance is particularly important as leading public health
agencies continue to express caution about the lack of sensitivity
and related performance limitations of currently available rapid Flu
A tests.
Forbes Medi-Tech Initiates Dosing
Phase in Clinical Trial
Forbes Medi-Tech Inc. (Vancouver) announced that it
has started dosing subjects in a US Phase II trial for its
cholesterol-lowering drug, FM-VP4. The primary efficacy objective of
this trial is to determine the effect of two doses of FM-VP4, 450mg
and 900mg, given for 12 weeks, compared to placebo, on low density
lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C). The goal of this trial is to
demonstrate a minimum of 15% reduction from baseline in LDL-C at
Week 12. The trial is expected to be completed in the third quarter
of 2006. |
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Medical Devices |
Millenium Biologix
Announces FDA 510(k) Clearance for First Device
Millenium Biologix
Corporation (Kingston) announced that it has received a Class II
510(k) clearance from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to
market and sell its Microporous Skelite(TM) Resorbable Cement
Restrictor product in the United States. "This clearance allows us
to bring our first product to market based on our Microporous
Skelite Technology," said Dr. Timothy Smith, President and COO of
Millenium. "This Microporous Skelite Technology enables the
development of specialized synthetic bone graft implants with
greater compressive strength and impact resistance. With these
enhanced properties, the range of orthopedic applications for our
Skelite technology has been broadened to include those where higher
stresses are involved." The Microporous Skelite Resorbable Cement
Restrictor is a hollow, rounded rectangular device with textured
surfaces on two opposing sides and is available in various sizes. It
is packaged as a sterile, single use implantable device that is
intended to be used as a cement restrictor in orthopedic surgeries
such as those involving the femoral and tibial canals in hip stem
and total knee replacements.
Angiotech completes
acquisition of Lifespan(R) vascular graft product line
Angiotech Pharmaceuticals,
Inc. (Vancouver) announced that it has completed its acquisition of
the Lifespan(R) ePTFE vascular graft business, located in Laguna
Hills, California, from Edwards Lifesciences Corporation (NYSE:EW)
for $14 million in cash. The transaction includes a distribution
agreement with Edwards, whereby Edwards will continue to market and
sell the existing Lifespan product line for a period of up to five
years, and will be the exclusive distributor of Angiotech's Vascular
Wrap(TM) paclitaxel-eluting mesh product, packaged in combination
with Lifespan(R) vascular grafts, in the European Union for a period
of up to two years from the receipt of European regulatory approval
of the Vascular Wrap(TM) product. Per the agreement, Angiotech
retains all marketing and distribution rights with respect to any
and all Vascular Wrap(TM) paclitaxel-eluting mesh related products
in the United States, and has co-exclusive marketing and
distribution rights with respect to the standalone Lifespan(R)
product line in the United States.
Biophage announces
capability of its PDS(R) Biosensor
Biophage Pharma Inc. (Montreal) announced that its
PDS(R) Biosensor can detect cyanobacteria (more commonly known as
blue-green algae) as well as their toxins. Recent results of a
collaborative project with USEPA, Office of Research and
Development, indicate that the PDS(R) Biosensor can rapidly detect
the presence of all the cyanobacterial toxins tested. These results
also suggest that this Biosensor will be able to identify the
presence of unknown toxins mainly because detection is based on the
biological effects (killing of cells) of a toxin and not its
identity |
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Genomic Update |
MUHC/McGill Scientists Identify Gene
for Vitamin B12 Disease
Scientists at the MUHC and
McGill University have identified a gene responsible for a disease
that impairs the body's ability to handle vitamin B12 and that may
contribute to heart disease, stroke and dementia. The details of the
CIHR and March of Dimes funded research are published in this week's
issue of Nature Genetics. The research, which began more than 20
years ago, will allow doctors to perform earlier diagnosis, assess
'carriers' of the disease-Combined Methylmalonic aciduria (MMA) and
Homocystinuria-and open the door to new and improved treatments for
this debilitating disease. "Although this disease sometimes starts
in adolescence or adulthood, we usually diagnose this rare inability
to process vitamin B12 in the first few months of life," says Dr.
David Rosenblatt, Chairman of Human Genetics at McGill, Director of
Medical Genetics in Medicine at the MUHC, Chief of Medical Genetics
at the Jewish General Hospital and lead researcher of the new study.
"Babies may have breathing, feeding, visual and developmental
difficulties, older patients may develop sudden neurological
disease." Vitamin B12, which is found in all animal products --
including dairy, eggs, meat, poultry, and fish -- but not in plants,
is vital for synthesis of red blood cells and maintenance of the
nervous system. Vitamin B12 also helps control homocysteine levels
in the human body. Homocysteine control is important because in
excess this compound can increase the risk of heart disease, stroke,
and dementia.
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Industry Briefs |
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Hemosol Corp.
(Toronto) announced that PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc., in its
capacity as trustee under the Notices of Intention to Make a
Proposal of Hemosol Corp. and Hemosol LP dated November 24,
2005, is filing an application with the Ontario Superior Court
of Justice returnable December 5, 2005 seeking, among other
things, an order appointing PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. as the
interim receiver over the property, assets and undertaking of
Hemosol Corp. and Hemosol LP and approving interim financing by
Hemosol's secured creditors in the amount of $2.0 million.
Hemosol Corp. also announced that all of its directors have
tendered their resignations from the board of directors……..
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AnorMED Inc.
(Vancouver) announced that it has obtained receipts for a final
short form prospectus relating to the recently announced
agreement with an underwriting syndicate co-led by Raymond James
Ltd. and BMO Nesbitt Burns Inc., and including CIBC World
Markets Inc. and Canaccord Capital Corporation under which the
underwriters have agreed to purchase 6,250,000 Common Shares
from AnorMED and sell to the public at a price of $4.00 per
Common Share (the "issue price"), representing an aggregate
issue amount of $25,000,000……..
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Isotechnika Inc.
(Edmonton), a biopharmaceutical company focused on the discovery
and development of novel immunosuppressive therapeutics,
announced that effective December 1, 2005, Mr. Lawrence G.
Meyer, a board member since 2001 has resigned from its Board of
Directors…….
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Response Biomedical
Corp. (Vancouver),
announced that it has appointed LXU Healthcare, Inc., a leading
provider of premier medical equipment and specialty devices, as
its exclusive distributor for the RAMP Cardiovascular Tests in a
number of key markets in the USA……..
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ChondroGene Limited
(Toronto) announced that Dr. Daniel H. Farkas has joined the
Company as VP, Clinical Diagnostics. Dr. Farkas will work to
identify applications for the Company's Sentinel Principle,
develop clinical and commercial opportunities for the Company's
products and assist in the Company's regulatory strategy
development and implementation…….
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(Life Sciences News Briefs © 2005 is prepared by Armar
International for the Life Sciences Branch of Industry Canada (contact:
Louise Leduc Tel: (613) 954-4715; E-mail: Leduc.Louise@ic.gc.ca).
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